Parts of a baitcaster

Ten parts on a low-profile baitcaster, from the thumb bar to the star drag.

A baitcaster's main parts are the thumb bar, spool, level wind, spool tension knob, brake adjustment, star drag, handle, frame, side plates and reel foot. Tension and brakes control the spool during a cast; the star drag sets the resistance when line is pulled out.1234567

Fig. 1

Baitcast reel

Choose a number to explore a part.

Labelled diagram of a baitcast reel in side elevation from the handle side, as mounted on top of the rod; far-side brake dial shown dashed: 1 thumb bar, 2 side plate, 3 spool, 4 spool tension knob, 5 level wind, 6 brake dial, 7 reel foot, 8 handle, 9 star drag, 10 frame.Part 1: Thumb bar1Part 2: Side plate2Part 3: Spool3Part 4: Spool tension knob4Part 5: Level wind5Part 6: Brake dial6Part 7: Reel foot7Part 8: Handle8Part 9: Star drag9Part 10: Frame10

Match a number to the parts key below. On a small screen, scroll the drawing sideways to see every part.

1Part 1 of 10

Thumb bar

The thumb bar, or clutch bar, is pressed to free the spool for the cast.

Also called clutch bar, clutch

Part reference & sources

Parts key What each part does, with sources
Parts key · baitcast reel
#PartWhat it does
1Thumb baralso: clutch bar, clutchThe thumb bar, or clutch bar, is pressed to free the spool for the cast.1
2Side platealso: sideplateCloses the frame; the handle-side cover encloses the gears in this example.1
3SpoolThe baitcast reel's spool is the revolving drum that stores line and spins during the cast.1
4Spool tension knobalso: cast control knobAdjusts resistance at the spool shaft to help control a cast.13456
5Level windalso: line guideA level wind travels across the spool to distribute line during retrieval; not every revolving-spool reel has one.12
6Brake dialalso: brake dial, magnetic brake, centrifugal brakeAdjusts casting-brake strength on this example; some reels also have internal settings.3456
7Reel footalso: footThe flat fitting that secures the reel to the rod seat.89
8Handlealso: crank, paddlesThe crank that drives the spool through the gears.8910
9Star dragalso: drag starThe star drag is the star-shaped wheel behind the handle that sets how much resistance the spool gives before yielding line.17
10FrameSupports the spool between the sideplates.1
Fig.
1
Object
Baitcast reel
View
side elevation from the handle side, as mounted on top of the rod; far-side brake dial shown dashed
Rev.
Image version The labelled sheet as a picture

Print sheet gives this labelled drawing followed by a blank copy for practice.

Labelled diagram of a baitcast reel in side elevation from the handle side, as mounted on top of the rod; far-side brake dial shown dashed: 1 thumb bar, 2 side plate, 3 spool, 4 spool tension knob, 5 level wind, 6 brake dial, 7 reel foot, 8 handle, 9 star drag, 10 frame.

How the spinning reel differs

A spinning reel revolves a rotor around a fixed spool and has no level wind, thumb bar or brake system; the baitcaster shown spins the spool itself and has all three.123456111213

What are the knobs on a baitcaster?

A baitcaster has three controls that look alike and do different jobs. The small knob on the handle side sets spool tension.1 The casting brake can use an external dial, internal settings or both.3 The star behind the handle sets the drag.17 Tension and brakes act on the spool during the cast; the star drag acts later, when something pulls line off the reel.3456

What the level wind does

The level wind walks line back and forth across the spool as you wind, so it lies evenly.12 Whether it also moves during the cast depends on the reel.

Round baitcasters and handle side

The drawing is a low-profile reel with a thumb-bar release. Baitcasters also come in round designs714, which turn their spools the same way but can place the controls differently; see what is a baitcaster. Baitcast reels are made in right-hand and left-hand retrieve versions, with the handle traditionally on the right.251015

Questions people ask

What is the knob on the side of a baitcaster?
On this example, the small knob beside the handle adjusts spool tension. The opposite side houses the brake adjustment. Some brake systems also have internal settings, so identify the control in your reel’s manual.13
What does the level wind do?
It walks the line back and forth across the spool as the handle turns, so it lays evenly.12
Can you switch the handle on a baitcaster?
Baitcast reels are made in right-hand and left-hand retrieve versions, with the handle traditionally on the right, so the handle side comes with the reel. Most spinning reels let you move the handle.251015

Sources

First cited on this page
  1. Lew's: Speed Spool LSG1HAMG / LSG1SHAMG manual · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  2. Shimano North America: Shimano FAQ: rod power and action, series ratings · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  3. Lew's: Denny Brauer: how to avoid backlash · accessed Sep 26, 2026
All references 15 in total
  1. Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources (Kentucky Afield column, via Bowling Green Daily News): Kentucky Afield Outdoors: Solving common fishing line problems (23 Jun 2010) · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  2. Wikipedia: Fishing reel (revision 1370480365, 21 Aug 2026) · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  3. Zebco: Baitcast reel manual · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  4. PENN: Fathom II star drag: brake and drag specifications · accessed Sep 21, 2026
  5. Take Me Fishing (RBFF): Fishing reel parts · accessed Sep 21, 2026
  6. Okuma Fishing USA: Tune-Up Tuesday: Anatomy of a Spinning Reel · accessed Sep 21, 2026
  7. Take Me Fishing (RBFF): How to Switch Reels Right to Left-Handed · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  8. Daiwa: How to choose the right spinning reel · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  9. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MinnAqua): MinnAqua Leader's Guide, Lesson 5:1 Freshwater Rods and Reels · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  10. Take Me Fishing (RBFF): Tips on How to Cast with Different Reels · accessed Sep 26, 2026
  11. Shimano: Calcutta Conquest A: round-profile baitcasting reel · accessed Sep 21, 2026
  12. Scouting America: Fishing Merit Badge · accessed Sep 26, 2026